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Russia, 1561. TSAR IVAN IV (THE TERRIBLE) is a
sadistic brute. He is also a scholar, religious
devotee, paranoid schizophrenic and a sex maniac.
And Ivan is at war. Poland-Lithuania, his enemies
to the northwest and the Crimean Tatars, his enemies
to the south, threaten to dismantle the fragile
empire Ivan is trying to assemble through a
combination of brute force, diplomacy and marriage.
But his most dangerous enemies are Russian. Two
princely clans, the Yurievs and the Staritskii
maneuver against the Tsar – and each other -- to sow
discord among the aristocracy and line up support
for a coup. And the church, under ARCHBISHOP
MAKARII, constantly interferes with Ivan’s arbitrary
and horrifically brutal manner of dealing with the
princes and the Boyars.
But the Tsar has a secret weapon. His second wife,
MARIA, a passionate, stupendous beauty from the
Caucasus, pledges her allegiance only to Ivan, and
they adore each other, in spite of Kremlin intrigues
and Ivan’s serial infidelities – with both men and
women. Under Ivan and Maria, Russia expands its
borders, introduces printing and builds a powerful
economy linking the Far East with Europe.
But when Maria sees the princes getting traction on
their plans to overthrow Ivan, she encourages him to
abdicate the throne, to go before the common people
who adore him, and blame the princes.
The peasants predictably revolt, take out their
anger on the princes, who have no choice but to come
before Ivan with Makarii and beg him to return to
the throne – on his terms. Ivan agrees, but things
will be different now.
He divides the country’s leaders into two classes:
the trusted Oprichnina, which he leads; and the
Zemschina. The black-clad Oprichnina operate as a
law unto themselves, arresting, trying and punishing
supposed traitors and their retinue in ways too
grotesque to imagine.
Fueled by his increasingly serious bouts of paranoid
schizophrenia, Ivan imagines enemies everywhere --
sweeps the country up in a maelstrom of unspeakable
cruelty. The church and the Zemschina fail at every
attempt to rein in the increasingly unstable,
increasingly violent Tsar.
Maria is the only one who can soothe the raging
beast. And she becomes the focus of those who would
seek to bring instability to the regime by any
means. Her death by poison and that of their infant
son, usher in perhaps the bloodiest period in all
Russian history. |